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Jahir Basha, C. R.
- Management of Bacterial Wilt of Tomato Caused by Ralstonia solanacearum by Bacterial Antagonists and Botanicals
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, G.K.V.K., Bengaluru (Karnataka), IN
1 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, G.K.V.K., Bengaluru (Karnataka), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 114-119Abstract
Study was undertaken to know the effective management strategy through novel bio control agents and botanicals against Ralstonia solanacearum a dreaded pathogen causing bacterial wilt of tomato. The study revealed that Bacillus subtilis was found to be most effective in inhibiting the growth of the pathogen followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens, by producing an inhibition zone of 22.50 mm and 18.00 mm in diameter, respectively under in vitro conditions. However, among plant extract tested Isabgol seed extract was found to be highly inhibitory to the growth of the pathogen in which inhibition of 22.00, 19.50 and 18.00 mm was observed at 1:0, 1:1 and 1:5 dilutions. Similarly under field condition, Bacteriophages and Bacillus subtilis were found to be very effective in reducing the disease incidence by 72.50 per cent and 64.58 per cent with reduced soil population of the pathogen both in soil and rhizosphere.Keywords
Ralstonia solanacearum, Bacterial Antagonists, Botanicals.References
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- Manjunath, S.V., Khan, A.N.A., Prasanna Kumar, M.K. and Ravi Kumar, M.R. (2003). Biocontrol of bacterial wilt of tomato caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. In: Proceedings of recent development in the diagnosis and management of plant diseases for meeting global challenges, U.A.S., /IPS (South zone) Dharwad, Dec. 18-20, 2003.
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- Shekhawat, G.S. (1993). Effect of changes in seed sources on potato bacterial wilt. In : Integrated management of bacterial wilt. (Eds.) B. Hardy and E.R. French, International Potato Center, Lima, Peru, 196 pp.
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- Venkatesh (1988). Studies on Pseudomonas solanacearum E.F. Smigh, causing wilt disease on solanaceous and non-solanaceous hosts. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, KARNATAKA (INDIA).
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- Field Evaluation of Fungicides against Powdery Mildew of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)
Abstract Views :224 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Agricultural Research Station (U.A.S.), Pavagada, Bengaluru (Karnataka), IN
1 Agricultural Research Station (U.A.S.), Pavagada, Bengaluru (Karnataka), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 10, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 329-332Abstract
The experiment was conducted on powdery mildew of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) caused by Leveillulla taurica to know the effective management strategy. The pooled data revealed that there was significant effect of the treatments in reducing the disease. However, plants sprayed with Difenconazole (0.5g/L) as a second spray 15 days after the Chlorothalonil (2/L) was found to be effective in the management of powdery mildew, where in the PDI of 11.85 as against to control plot and also supported the higher yield of 13.4 t/ha in contrast to 9 t/ha in untreated control plots.Keywords
Fungicides against, Powdery Mildew of Chilli.References
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- Sharmila, A.S., Kachapur, M.R. and Patil. M.S. (2004).Field evaluation of fungicides against powdery mildew [Leveillula taurica (Lev.) Arn] of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). J. Mycol. Plant Pathol., 34 : 98-99.
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- Genetic Diversity Among Aerobic Rice Accessions Using RAPD Markers
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Biotechnology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore (Karnataka), IN
2 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore (Karnataka), IN
1 Department of Biotechnology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore (Karnataka), IN
2 Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore (Karnataka), IN